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Official institution · GB · Reference year 2025

DEFRA UK GHG Conversion Factors 2025 — Core (Fuels, Bioenergy, UK electricity, Heat and steam)

Core subset of the DEFRA/DESNZ 2025 GHG conversion factors: fuels (direct combustion), bioenergy, UK grid electricity, heat and steam grid. Covers foundational Scope 1 and Scope 2 of a GHG Protocol corporate inventory.

Source institution
UK Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ)
Methodology
GHG Protocol Corporate Standard + UK Government 2025 conversion factor methodology
Version
v1.0.0
Published on
26 mai 2026
Licence
OGL-v3.0
Source document
Greenhouse gas reporting: conversion factors 2025
Published data

169 processes with emission factors

These processes have published numerical values, including historical data and projections under official scenarios.

Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Off road biodiesel combustion (bioenergy, GJ)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 GJ
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Off road biodiesel combustion (bioenergy, kg)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kg
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Off road biodiesel combustion (bioenergy, litres)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 litre
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Biodiesel HVO combustion (bioenergy, GJ)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 GJ
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Biodiesel HVO combustion (bioenergy, kg)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kg
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Biodiesel HVO combustion (bioenergy, litres)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 litre
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Biodiesel ME combustion (bioenergy, GJ)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 GJ
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Biodiesel ME combustion (bioenergy, kg)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kg
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Biodiesel ME combustion (bioenergy, litres)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 litre
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Biodiesel ME (from used cooking oil) combustion (bioenergy, GJ)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 GJ
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Biodiesel ME (from used cooking oil) combustion (bioenergy, kg)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kg
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Biodiesel ME (from used cooking oil) combustion (bioenergy, litres)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 litre
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Biodiesel ME (from tallow) combustion (bioenergy, GJ)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 GJ
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Biodiesel ME (from tallow) combustion (bioenergy, kg)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kg
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Biodiesel ME (from tallow) combustion (bioenergy, litres)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 litre
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Bioethanol combustion (bioenergy, GJ)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 GJ
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Bioethanol combustion (bioenergy, kg)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kg
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Bioethanol combustion (bioenergy, litres)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 litre
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Biogas combustion (bioenergy, kWh)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Biogas combustion (bioenergy, tonnes)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 tonne
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Biomethane (compressed) combustion (bioenergy, GJ)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 GJ
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Biomethane (compressed) combustion (bioenergy, kg)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kg
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Biomethane (liquified) combustion (bioenergy, GJ)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 GJ
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Biomethane (liquified) combustion (bioenergy, kg)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kg
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Biopropane combustion (bioenergy, GJ)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 GJ
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Biopropane combustion (bioenergy, kg)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kg
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Biopropane combustion (bioenergy, litres)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 litre
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Wood logs combustion (bioenergy, kWh)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Wood logs combustion (bioenergy, tonnes)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 tonne
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Development diesel combustion (bioenergy, GJ)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 GJ
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Development diesel combustion (bioenergy, kg)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kg
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Development diesel combustion (bioenergy, litres)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 litre
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Development petrol combustion (bioenergy, GJ)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 GJ
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Development petrol combustion (bioenergy, kg)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kg
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Development petrol combustion (bioenergy, litres)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 litre
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Landfill gas combustion (bioenergy, kWh)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Landfill gas combustion (bioenergy, tonnes)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 tonne
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Wood pellets combustion (bioenergy, kWh)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Wood pellets combustion (bioenergy, tonnes)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 tonne
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Grass/straw combustion (bioenergy, kWh)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Grass/straw combustion (bioenergy, tonnes)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 tonne
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Avtur (renewable) combustion (bioenergy, GJ)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 GJ
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Avtur (renewable) combustion (bioenergy, kg)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kg
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Avtur (renewable) combustion (bioenergy, litres)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 litre
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Methanol (bio) combustion (bioenergy, GJ)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 GJ
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Methanol (bio) combustion (bioenergy, kg)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kg
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Methanol (bio) combustion (bioenergy, litres)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 litre
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Wood chips combustion (bioenergy, kWh)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Bioénergie

Wood chips combustion (bioenergy, tonnes)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 tonne
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Chaleur et vapeur

Onsite heat and steam, UK (kWh)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Chaleur et vapeur

District heat and steam, UK (kWh)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Other petroleum gas combustion (kWh (Net CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCI)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Other petroleum gas combustion (kWh (Gross CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCS)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Other petroleum gas combustion (litres)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 litre
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Other petroleum gas combustion (tonnes)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 tonne
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Butane combustion (kWh (Net CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCI)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Butane combustion (kWh (Gross CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCS)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Butane combustion (litres)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 litre
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Butane combustion (tonnes)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 tonne
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Coal (domestic) combustion (kWh (Net CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCI)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Coal (domestic) combustion (kWh (Gross CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCS)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Coal (domestic) combustion (tonnes)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 tonne
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Coal (industrial) combustion (kWh (Net CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCI)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Coal (industrial) combustion (kWh (Gross CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCS)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Coal (industrial) combustion (tonnes)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 tonne
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Coal (electricity generation - home produced coal only) combustion (kWh (Net CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCI)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Coal (electricity generation - home produced coal only) combustion (kWh (Gross CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCS)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Coal (electricity generation - home produced coal only) combustion (tonnes)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 tonne
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Coal (electricity generation) combustion (kWh (Net CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCI)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Coal (electricity generation) combustion (kWh (Gross CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCS)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Coal (electricity generation) combustion (tonnes)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 tonne
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Coking coal combustion (kWh (Net CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCI)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Coking coal combustion (kWh (Gross CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCS)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Coking coal combustion (tonnes)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 tonne
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Petroleum coke combustion (kWh (Net CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCI)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Petroleum coke combustion (kWh (Gross CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCS)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Petroleum coke combustion (tonnes)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 tonne
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Diesel (100% mineral diesel) combustion (kWh (Net CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCI)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Diesel (100% mineral diesel) combustion (kWh (Gross CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCS)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Diesel (100% mineral diesel) combustion (litres)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 litre
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Diesel (100% mineral diesel) combustion (tonnes)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 tonne
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Diesel (average biofuel blend) combustion (kWh (Net CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCI)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Diesel (average biofuel blend) combustion (kWh (Gross CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCS)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Diesel (average biofuel blend) combustion (litres)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 litre
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Diesel (average biofuel blend) combustion (tonnes)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 tonne
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Refinery miscellaneous combustion (kWh (Net CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCI)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Refinery miscellaneous combustion (kWh (Gross CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCS)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Refinery miscellaneous combustion (tonnes)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 tonne
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Petrol (100% mineral petrol) combustion (kWh (Net CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCI)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Petrol (100% mineral petrol) combustion (kWh (Gross CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCS)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Petrol (100% mineral petrol) combustion (litres)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 litre
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Petrol (100% mineral petrol) combustion (tonnes)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 tonne
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Petrol (average biofuel blend) combustion (kWh (Net CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCI)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Petrol (average biofuel blend) combustion (kWh (Gross CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCS)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Petrol (average biofuel blend) combustion (litres)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 litre
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Petrol (average biofuel blend) combustion (tonnes)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 tonne
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Aviation spirit combustion (kWh (Net CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCI)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Aviation spirit combustion (kWh (Gross CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCS)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Aviation spirit combustion (litres)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 litre
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Aviation spirit combustion (tonnes)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 tonne
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Fuel oil combustion (kWh (Net CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCI)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Fuel oil combustion (kWh (Gross CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCS)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Fuel oil combustion (litres)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 litre
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Fuel oil combustion (tonnes)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 tonne
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Marine fuel oil combustion (kWh (Net CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCI)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Marine fuel oil combustion (kWh (Gross CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCS)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Marine fuel oil combustion (litres)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 litre
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Marine fuel oil combustion (tonnes)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 tonne
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Processed fuel oils - distillate oil combustion (kWh (Net CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCI)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Processed fuel oils - distillate oil combustion (kWh (Gross CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCS)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Processed fuel oils - distillate oil combustion (litres)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 litre
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Processed fuel oils - distillate oil combustion (tonnes)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 tonne
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Processed fuel oils - residual oil combustion (kWh (Net CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCI)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Processed fuel oils - residual oil combustion (kWh (Gross CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCS)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Processed fuel oils - residual oil combustion (litres)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 litre
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Processed fuel oils - residual oil combustion (tonnes)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 tonne
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

LPG combustion (kWh (Net CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCI)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

LPG combustion (kWh (Gross CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCS)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

LPG combustion (litres)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 litre
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

LPG combustion (tonnes)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 tonne
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Natural gas (100% mineral blend) combustion (kWh (Net CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCI)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Natural gas (100% mineral blend) combustion (kWh (Gross CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCS)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Natural gas (100% mineral blend) combustion (cubic metres)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 m³
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Natural gas (100% mineral blend) combustion (tonnes)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 tonne
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Natural gas combustion (kWh (Net CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCI)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Natural gas combustion (kWh (Gross CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCS)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Natural gas combustion (cubic metres)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 m³
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Natural gas combustion (tonnes)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 tonne
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

CNG combustion (kWh (Net CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCI)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

CNG combustion (kWh (Gross CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCS)
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

CNG combustion (litres)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 litre
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

CNG combustion (tonnes)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 tonne
View temporal trajectory →
Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

LNG combustion (kWh (Net CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCI)
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Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

LNG combustion (kWh (Gross CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCS)
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Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

LNG combustion (litres)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 litre
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Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

LNG combustion (tonnes)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
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Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Gas oil combustion (kWh (Net CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
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Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Gas oil combustion (kWh (Gross CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
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Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Gas oil combustion (litres)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 litre
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Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Gas oil combustion (tonnes)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 tonne
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Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Marine gas oil combustion (kWh (Net CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCI)
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Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Marine gas oil combustion (kWh (Gross CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCS)
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Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Marine gas oil combustion (litres)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 litre
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Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Marine gas oil combustion (tonnes)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 tonne
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Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Waste oils combustion (kWh (Net CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCI)
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Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Waste oils combustion (kWh (Gross CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCS)
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Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Waste oils combustion (litres)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 litre
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Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Waste oils combustion (tonnes)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 tonne
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Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Aviation turbine fuel combustion (kWh (Net CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCI)
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Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Aviation turbine fuel combustion (kWh (Gross CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCS)
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Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Aviation turbine fuel combustion (litres)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 litre
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Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Aviation turbine fuel combustion (tonnes)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
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Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Lubricants combustion (kWh (Net CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCI)
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Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Lubricants combustion (kWh (Gross CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCS)
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Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Lubricants combustion (litres)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 litre
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Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Lubricants combustion (tonnes)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 tonne
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Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Naphtha combustion (kWh (Net CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCI)
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Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Naphtha combustion (kWh (Gross CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCS)
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Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Naphtha combustion (litres)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 litre
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Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Naphtha combustion (tonnes)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 tonne
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Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Burning oil combustion (kWh (Net CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCI)
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Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Burning oil combustion (kWh (Gross CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCS)
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Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Burning oil combustion (litres)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 litre
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Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Burning oil combustion (tonnes)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 tonne
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Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Propane combustion (kWh (Net CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCI)
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Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Propane combustion (kWh (Gross CV))

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh (PCS)
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Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Propane combustion (litres)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 litre
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Published data
Énergie · Combustion stationnaire et mobile

Propane combustion (tonnes)

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 tonne
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Published data
Énergie · Électricité réseau

Grid electricity, UK national average 2025

GB·2025·DEFRA-GHG-CF-2025
FU1 kWh
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Fed projections

169 emission factors based on this dataset

Values projected under the scenarios of this dataset, attached to processes from other sources. Click on a row to view the complete trajectory of the process.

ProcessYearScenarioValueConfidence
Butane combustion (tonnes)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
3033.381 kg CO2e/tonneHIGH
Butane combustion (litres)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
1.745 kg CO2e/litreHIGH
Butane combustion (kWh (Net CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.241 kg CO2e/kWh (PCI)HIGH
Butane combustion (kWh (Gross CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.222 kg CO2e/kWh (PCS)HIGH
CNG combustion (tonnes)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
2575.464 kg CO2e/tonneHIGH
CNG combustion (litres)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.451 kg CO2e/litreHIGH
CNG combustion (kWh (Net CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.203 kg CO2e/kWh (PCI)HIGH
CNG combustion (kWh (Gross CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.183 kg CO2e/kWh (PCS)HIGH
LNG combustion (tonnes)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
2603.304 kg CO2e/tonneHIGH
LNG combustion (litres)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
1.178 kg CO2e/litreHIGH
LNG combustion (kWh (Net CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.205 kg CO2e/kWh (PCI)HIGH
LNG combustion (kWh (Gross CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.185 kg CO2e/kWh (PCS)HIGH
LPG combustion (tonnes)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
2939.361 kg CO2e/tonneHIGH
LPG combustion (litres)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
1.557 kg CO2e/litreHIGH
LPG combustion (kWh (Net CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.230 kg CO2e/kWh (PCI)HIGH
LPG combustion (kWh (Gross CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.214 kg CO2e/kWh (PCS)HIGH
Natural gas combustion (tonnes)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
2575.464 kg CO2e/tonneHIGH
Natural gas combustion (cubic metres)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
2.067 kg CO2e/m³HIGH
Natural gas combustion (kWh (Net CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.203 kg CO2e/kWh (PCI)HIGH
Natural gas combustion (kWh (Gross CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.183 kg CO2e/kWh (PCS)HIGH
Natural gas (100% mineral blend) combustion (tonnes)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
2603.304 kg CO2e/tonneHIGH
Natural gas (100% mineral blend) combustion (cubic metres)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
2.089 kg CO2e/m³HIGH
Natural gas (100% mineral blend) combustion (kWh (Net CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.205 kg CO2e/kWh (PCI)HIGH
Natural gas (100% mineral blend) combustion (kWh (Gross CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.185 kg CO2e/kWh (PCS)HIGH
Other petroleum gas combustion (tonnes)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
2578.246 kg CO2e/tonneHIGH
Other petroleum gas combustion (litres)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.944 kg CO2e/litreHIGH
Other petroleum gas combustion (kWh (Net CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.199 kg CO2e/kWh (PCI)HIGH
Other petroleum gas combustion (kWh (Gross CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.183 kg CO2e/kWh (PCS)HIGH
Propane combustion (tonnes)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
2997.632 kg CO2e/tonneHIGH
Propane combustion (litres)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
1.544 kg CO2e/litreHIGH
Propane combustion (kWh (Net CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.233 kg CO2e/kWh (PCI)HIGH
Propane combustion (kWh (Gross CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.214 kg CO2e/kWh (PCS)HIGH
Aviation spirit combustion (tonnes)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
3193.695 kg CO2e/tonneHIGH
Aviation spirit combustion (litres)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
2.331 kg CO2e/litreHIGH
Aviation spirit combustion (kWh (Net CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.257 kg CO2e/kWh (PCI)HIGH
Aviation spirit combustion (kWh (Gross CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.244 kg CO2e/kWh (PCS)HIGH
Aviation turbine fuel combustion (tonnes)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
3178.365 kg CO2e/tonneHIGH
Aviation turbine fuel combustion (litres)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
2.543 kg CO2e/litreHIGH
Aviation turbine fuel combustion (kWh (Net CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.261 kg CO2e/kWh (PCI)HIGH
Aviation turbine fuel combustion (kWh (Gross CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.248 kg CO2e/kWh (PCS)HIGH
Burning oil combustion (tonnes)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
3165.042 kg CO2e/tonneHIGH
Burning oil combustion (litres)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
2.540 kg CO2e/litreHIGH
Burning oil combustion (kWh (Net CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.260 kg CO2e/kWh (PCI)HIGH
Burning oil combustion (kWh (Gross CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.247 kg CO2e/kWh (PCS)HIGH
Diesel (average biofuel blend) combustion (tonnes)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
3087.945 kg CO2e/tonneHIGH
Diesel (average biofuel blend) combustion (litres)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
2.571 kg CO2e/litreHIGH
Diesel (average biofuel blend) combustion (kWh (Net CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.260 kg CO2e/kWh (PCI)HIGH
Diesel (average biofuel blend) combustion (kWh (Gross CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.244 kg CO2e/kWh (PCS)HIGH
Diesel (100% mineral diesel) combustion (tonnes)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
3203.911 kg CO2e/tonneHIGH
Diesel (100% mineral diesel) combustion (litres)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
2.662 kg CO2e/litreHIGH
Diesel (100% mineral diesel) combustion (kWh (Net CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.268 kg CO2e/kWh (PCI)HIGH
Diesel (100% mineral diesel) combustion (kWh (Gross CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.252 kg CO2e/kWh (PCS)HIGH
Fuel oil combustion (tonnes)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
3228.890 kg CO2e/tonneHIGH
Fuel oil combustion (litres)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
3.175 kg CO2e/litreHIGH
Fuel oil combustion (kWh (Net CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.285 kg CO2e/kWh (PCI)HIGH
Fuel oil combustion (kWh (Gross CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.268 kg CO2e/kWh (PCS)HIGH
Gas oil combustion (tonnes)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
3226.579 kg CO2e/tonneHIGH
Gas oil combustion (litres)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
2.755 kg CO2e/litreHIGH
Gas oil combustion (kWh (Net CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.273 kg CO2e/kWh (PCI)HIGH
Gas oil combustion (kWh (Gross CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.257 kg CO2e/kWh (PCS)HIGH
Lubricants combustion (tonnes)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
3181.000 kg CO2e/tonneHIGH
Lubricants combustion (litres)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
2.749 kg CO2e/litreHIGH
Lubricants combustion (kWh (Net CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.281 kg CO2e/kWh (PCI)HIGH
Lubricants combustion (kWh (Gross CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.264 kg CO2e/kWh (PCS)HIGH
Naphtha combustion (tonnes)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
3142.379 kg CO2e/tonneHIGH
Naphtha combustion (litres)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
2.119 kg CO2e/litreHIGH
Naphtha combustion (kWh (Net CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.249 kg CO2e/kWh (PCI)HIGH
Naphtha combustion (kWh (Gross CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.236 kg CO2e/kWh (PCS)HIGH
Petrol (average biofuel blend) combustion (tonnes)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
2772.979 kg CO2e/tonneHIGH
Petrol (average biofuel blend) combustion (litres)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
2.069 kg CO2e/litreHIGH
Petrol (average biofuel blend) combustion (kWh (Net CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.232 kg CO2e/kWh (PCI)HIGH
Petrol (average biofuel blend) combustion (kWh (Gross CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.220 kg CO2e/kWh (PCS)HIGH
Petrol (100% mineral petrol) combustion (tonnes)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
3154.082 kg CO2e/tonneHIGH
Petrol (100% mineral petrol) combustion (litres)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
2.340 kg CO2e/litreHIGH
Petrol (100% mineral petrol) combustion (kWh (Net CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.254 kg CO2e/kWh (PCI)HIGH
Petrol (100% mineral petrol) combustion (kWh (Gross CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.242 kg CO2e/kWh (PCS)HIGH
Processed fuel oils - residual oil combustion (tonnes)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
3228.890 kg CO2e/tonneHIGH
Processed fuel oils - residual oil combustion (litres)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
3.175 kg CO2e/litreHIGH
Processed fuel oils - residual oil combustion (kWh (Net CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.285 kg CO2e/kWh (PCI)HIGH
Processed fuel oils - residual oil combustion (kWh (Gross CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.268 kg CO2e/kWh (PCS)HIGH
Processed fuel oils - distillate oil combustion (tonnes)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
3226.579 kg CO2e/tonneHIGH
Processed fuel oils - distillate oil combustion (litres)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
2.755 kg CO2e/litreHIGH
Processed fuel oils - distillate oil combustion (kWh (Net CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.273 kg CO2e/kWh (PCI)HIGH
Processed fuel oils - distillate oil combustion (kWh (Gross CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.257 kg CO2e/kWh (PCS)HIGH
Refinery miscellaneous combustion (tonnes)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
2944.321 kg CO2e/tonneHIGH
Refinery miscellaneous combustion (kWh (Net CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.260 kg CO2e/kWh (PCI)HIGH
Refinery miscellaneous combustion (kWh (Gross CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.247 kg CO2e/kWh (PCS)HIGH
Waste oils combustion (tonnes)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
3219.379 kg CO2e/tonneHIGH
Waste oils combustion (litres)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
2.749 kg CO2e/litreHIGH
Waste oils combustion (kWh (Net CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.275 kg CO2e/kWh (PCI)HIGH
Waste oils combustion (kWh (Gross CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.256 kg CO2e/kWh (PCS)HIGH
Marine gas oil combustion (tonnes)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
3245.304 kg CO2e/tonneHIGH
Marine gas oil combustion (litres)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
2.771 kg CO2e/litreHIGH
Marine gas oil combustion (kWh (Net CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.274 kg CO2e/kWh (PCI)HIGH
Marine gas oil combustion (kWh (Gross CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.258 kg CO2e/kWh (PCS)HIGH
Marine fuel oil combustion (tonnes)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
3154.753 kg CO2e/tonneHIGH
Marine fuel oil combustion (litres)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
3.102 kg CO2e/litreHIGH
Marine fuel oil combustion (kWh (Net CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.279 kg CO2e/kWh (PCI)HIGH
Marine fuel oil combustion (kWh (Gross CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.262 kg CO2e/kWh (PCS)HIGH
Coal (industrial) combustion (tonnes)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
2395.290 kg CO2e/tonneHIGH
Coal (industrial) combustion (kWh (Net CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.339 kg CO2e/kWh (PCI)HIGH
Coal (industrial) combustion (kWh (Gross CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.322 kg CO2e/kWh (PCS)HIGH
Coal (electricity generation) combustion (tonnes)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
2225.224 kg CO2e/tonneHIGH
Coal (electricity generation) combustion (kWh (Net CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.336 kg CO2e/kWh (PCI)HIGH
Coal (electricity generation) combustion (kWh (Gross CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.319 kg CO2e/kWh (PCS)HIGH
Coal (domestic) combustion (tonnes)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
2904.952 kg CO2e/tonneHIGH
Coal (domestic) combustion (kWh (Net CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.365 kg CO2e/kWh (PCI)HIGH
Coal (domestic) combustion (kWh (Gross CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.347 kg CO2e/kWh (PCS)HIGH
Coking coal combustion (tonnes)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
3164.650 kg CO2e/tonneHIGH
Coking coal combustion (kWh (Net CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.377 kg CO2e/kWh (PCI)HIGH
Coking coal combustion (kWh (Gross CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.358 kg CO2e/kWh (PCS)HIGH
Petroleum coke combustion (tonnes)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
3386.572 kg CO2e/tonneHIGH
Petroleum coke combustion (kWh (Net CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.359 kg CO2e/kWh (PCI)HIGH
Petroleum coke combustion (kWh (Gross CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.341 kg CO2e/kWh (PCS)HIGH
Coal (electricity generation - home produced coal only) combustion (tonnes)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
2221.747 kg CO2e/tonneHIGH
Coal (electricity generation - home produced coal only) combustion (kWh (Net CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.336 kg CO2e/kWh (PCI)HIGH
Coal (electricity generation - home produced coal only) combustion (kWh (Gross CV))
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.319 kg CO2e/kWh (PCS)HIGH
Bioethanol combustion (bioenergy, litres)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.009 kg CO2e/litreHIGH
Bioethanol combustion (bioenergy, GJ)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.423 kg CO2e/GJHIGH
Bioethanol combustion (bioenergy, kg)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.011 kg CO2e/kgHIGH
Biodiesel ME combustion (bioenergy, litres)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.168 kg CO2e/litreHIGH
Biodiesel ME combustion (bioenergy, GJ)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
5.060 kg CO2e/GJHIGH
Biodiesel ME combustion (bioenergy, kg)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.188 kg CO2e/kgHIGH
Biomethane (compressed) combustion (bioenergy, GJ)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.106 kg CO2e/GJHIGH
Biomethane (compressed) combustion (bioenergy, kg)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.005 kg CO2e/kgHIGH
Biodiesel ME (from used cooking oil) combustion (bioenergy, litres)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.168 kg CO2e/litreHIGH
Biodiesel ME (from used cooking oil) combustion (bioenergy, GJ)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
5.060 kg CO2e/GJHIGH
Biodiesel ME (from used cooking oil) combustion (bioenergy, kg)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.188 kg CO2e/kgHIGH
Biodiesel ME (from tallow) combustion (bioenergy, litres)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.168 kg CO2e/litreHIGH
Biodiesel ME (from tallow) combustion (bioenergy, GJ)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
5.060 kg CO2e/GJHIGH
Biodiesel ME (from tallow) combustion (bioenergy, kg)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.188 kg CO2e/kgHIGH
Biodiesel HVO combustion (bioenergy, litres)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.036 kg CO2e/litreHIGH
Biodiesel HVO combustion (bioenergy, GJ)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
1.037 kg CO2e/GJHIGH
Biodiesel HVO combustion (bioenergy, kg)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.046 kg CO2e/kgHIGH
Biopropane combustion (bioenergy, litres)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.002 kg CO2e/litreHIGH
Biopropane combustion (bioenergy, GJ)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.090 kg CO2e/GJHIGH
Biopropane combustion (bioenergy, kg)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.004 kg CO2e/kgHIGH
Development diesel combustion (bioenergy, litres)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.037 kg CO2e/litreHIGH
Development diesel combustion (bioenergy, GJ)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
1.037 kg CO2e/GJHIGH
Development diesel combustion (bioenergy, kg)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.045 kg CO2e/kgHIGH
Development petrol combustion (bioenergy, litres)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.014 kg CO2e/litreHIGH
Development petrol combustion (bioenergy, GJ)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.423 kg CO2e/GJHIGH
Development petrol combustion (bioenergy, kg)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.019 kg CO2e/kgHIGH
Off road biodiesel combustion (bioenergy, litres)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.168 kg CO2e/litreHIGH
Off road biodiesel combustion (bioenergy, GJ)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
5.060 kg CO2e/GJHIGH
Off road biodiesel combustion (bioenergy, kg)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.188 kg CO2e/kgHIGH
Biomethane (liquified) combustion (bioenergy, GJ)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.106 kg CO2e/GJHIGH
Biomethane (liquified) combustion (bioenergy, kg)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.005 kg CO2e/kgHIGH
Methanol (bio) combustion (bioenergy, litres)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.007 kg CO2e/litreHIGH
Methanol (bio) combustion (bioenergy, GJ)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.423 kg CO2e/GJHIGH
Methanol (bio) combustion (bioenergy, kg)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.008 kg CO2e/kgHIGH
Avtur (renewable) combustion (bioenergy, litres)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.025 kg CO2e/litreHIGH
Avtur (renewable) combustion (bioenergy, GJ)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.723 kg CO2e/GJHIGH
Avtur (renewable) combustion (bioenergy, kg)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.032 kg CO2e/kgHIGH
Wood logs combustion (bioenergy, tonnes)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
46.985 kg CO2e/tonneHIGH
Wood logs combustion (bioenergy, kWh)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.011 kg CO2e/kWhHIGH
Wood chips combustion (bioenergy, tonnes)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
43.440 kg CO2e/tonneHIGH
Wood chips combustion (bioenergy, kWh)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.011 kg CO2e/kWhHIGH
Wood pellets combustion (bioenergy, tonnes)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
55.194 kg CO2e/tonneHIGH
Wood pellets combustion (bioenergy, kWh)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.011 kg CO2e/kWhHIGH
Grass/straw combustion (bioenergy, tonnes)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
47.357 kg CO2e/tonneHIGH
Grass/straw combustion (bioenergy, kWh)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.013 kg CO2e/kWhHIGH
Biogas combustion (bioenergy, tonnes)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
1.243 kg CO2e/tonneHIGH
Biogas combustion (bioenergy, kWh)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.000 kg CO2e/kWhHIGH
Landfill gas combustion (bioenergy, tonnes)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.697 kg CO2e/tonneHIGH
Landfill gas combustion (bioenergy, kWh)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.000 kg CO2e/kWhHIGH
Grid electricity, UK national average 2025
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.177 kg CO2e/kWhHIGH
Onsite heat and steam, UK (kWh)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.175 kg CO2e/kWhHIGH
District heat and steam, UK (kWh)
Énergie · GB
2025
Historical
Observed
0.175 kg CO2e/kWhHIGH
Scientific note

LCADB explicitly distinguishes processes with published data(numerical emission factors, including historical data and projections) from processes in referenced structure (official CRT IPCC nomenclature, established documentary source, values being rigorously extracted).Scenario datasets have no direct processes: their trajectories feed projections on processes from other datasets. This architecture ensures scientific integrity of the database. For any question, contact us.